History, definitions, terminology, basic rules. VFR/IFR. Basics of aerodynamics. Propulsion of aircraft. Aircraft design. Basics of navigation, radio navigation. Weight, balance, performance. Flight planning, optimization of speed and heights, minimum fuel. Limitations of operation, maintenance, service life of aircraft. Traffic management, ground handling, security. Air crew. Airlines and economics. Space technologies.
Navigation. Radionavigation. Satellite navigation. Flight management system. Autopilot. FMC. Practical execution of flight.
Aerodynamic drag, relation between drag and speed, streamline, boundary layer, formula of continuity, formula of Bernoulli, lift and drag, air flow and pressures around wing, angle of attack, reactions of wing in air flow, lift and drag of a wing and an aircraft, coefficient of lift and drag, critical angle of attack, wing with final span, induced drag, interference, devices for lift and drag increase.
Aerodynamic drag, relation between drag and speed, streamline, boundary layer, formula of continuity, formula of Bernoulli, lift and drag, air flow and pressures around wing, angle of attack, reactions of wing in air flow, lift and drag of a wing and an aircraft, coefficient of lift and drag, critical angle of attack, wing with final span, induced drag, interference, devices for lift and drag increase.
Static & dynamic longitudinal stability, neutral point, location of centre of gravity, static directional & lateral stability, dynamic directional & lateral stability, control – pitch (longitudinal), yaw (directional) & roll (lateral), roll/yaw interaction, trimming, speed of sound, Mach number, compressibility, shock waves, critical Mach number, aerodynamic heating, operating limitations, manoeuvring envelope, gust-load diagram.
Static & dynamic longitudinal stability, neutral point, location of centre of gravity, static directional & lateral stability, dynamic directional & lateral stability, control – pitch (longitudinal), yaw (directional) & roll (lateral), roll/yaw interaction, trimming, speed of sound, Mach number, compressibility, shock waves, critical Mach number, aerodynamic heating, operating limitations, manoeuvring envelope, gust-load diagram.
Universe and its basic characteristics. Fundamentals of astrophysics. Kepler´s laws. Solar system. Earth's and its atmosphere and outer space. Space transport vehicles. Rockets and rocket engines and their structure and operational characteristics. Space crafts and satellites, space flight. Orbital mechanics. Application of space technologies for global navigation and communication. Space exploration and piloted space flights and missions.